Pakistani Newspapers on Peace Talks with Tahrik e Taliban Pakistan

  • Muhammad Sohaib Subhani Department of Media and Communication Studies, International Islamic University Islamabad Pakistan.
  • Rooh ul Amin Khan Asst. Professor, Department of Media and Communication Studies, International Islamic University Pakistan.
  • Dr Khalid Sultan Head of Mass Communication Department, Nizwa College of Applied Sciences, Sultanate of Oman.
Keywords: Peace talks,, Tehrik e Taliban Pakistan (TTP),, Agenda Setting, Editorial Policy,, Comparative analysis.

Abstract

Negotiations between two parties always have newsworthiness. Results of the negotiations can be strongly influenced by the media coverage. Pakistan's government was also involved in peace negotiation with Tahrik e Taliban Pakistan (TTP) during January and February 2014. It was the most discussing issue in Pakistani media at that time. The aim of this research is to analyze the editorial policy of three Pakistani English language newspapers; Dawn, Nation and The News to check their favorable or unfavorable behavior regarding peace talks during January and February 2014. Agenda setting, priming and farming theories were used in this study. Qualitative content analysis method was used in this study to analyze the editorial policy of these three newspapers. Findings revealed that all these three newspapers gave significant coverage to the peace talks issue but Nation gave more coverage to the issue. Findings also revealed that Dawn and The News, most of the time showed neutral behavior but tilted towards unfavorable position regarding peace talks. Nation showed strongly unfavorable behavior regarding peace talks. So it is concluded that all these three newspapers were mostly against the peace talks and government and media were not on the same page on the issue of peace talks.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Analytics Summary

Author Biography

Rooh ul Amin Khan, Asst. Professor, Department of Media and Communication Studies, International Islamic University Pakistan.

Asst. Professor, Department of Media and Communication Studies, International Islamic University Pakistan.

References

Akhtar, Rai S. Media, Religion and Politics in Pakistan. Karachi: Oxford UP, 2000.

Bratic, Vladimir &Schirch, Lisa.(2007). Why and When to Use the Media for Conflict Prevention and Peace building. European Centre for Conflict Prevention. Retrieved from https://www.sfcg.org/articles/media_for_conflict_prevention.pdf

Cohen, Bernard. C. (1963).The Press and Foreign Policy Princeton, N. J: Princeton UniversityPress.

Copper, H. (1998).Synthesizing Research. A guide for literature reviews.

Hall, S. (1975). Introduction. In A.C.H. Smith et al. (eds.), Paper Voices: The popularpress and social change, 1935-1965. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1130/micro1-p5

Hussain, Tallat. (Anchor). (2014 Feb. 2) Live WithTallat [TV broadcast]. Islamabad: Aaj news; Watch on http://www.affairs.com.pk/Play_Show_Live-With-Talat--14th-February-2014_51680

Jan,Mirza & Khan,Muhammad Rashid. (2011) Peace Journalism and Conflict Reporting: The Case of Pakistani Media,A Research Journal of South Asian Studies Vol. 26, No. 2, July – December 2011, 311-324

Manzoor, U. (2002). Editorial Coverage of Pakistan stand during Pak-India war tension (2001-2002) in Dawn and Nawa i Waqt (Unpublished M. Phil thesis) University of the Punjab, Lahore

McCombs, M. E., & Shaw, D. L. (1972).The agenda-setting function of mass media. Public Opinion Quarterly36:176-187. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/267990

Niazi, Zamir. The Web of Censorship. Karachi: Oxford UP, 1994.

Rafiq, A. (2007). A comparative analysis of editorial coverage regarding judicial crises.

Un published master’s thesis, Punjab University, Lahore.

Safi, Salem. (Anchor). (2014 Feb. 8). Jirgah. [TV broadcast]. Islamabad: Geo News; Watch on http://www.affairs.com.pk/Play_Show_Jirga--8th-February-2014_51310

Sekaran, U. (2000). Research methods for business. New York: John Wiley & Sons. Inc.

Shanto, Iyengar. Mark, Peters. & Donald, Kinder. (1982). Retrieved from http://faculty.buffalostate.edu/smithrd/PR/Framing.htm

Sheikh, Mona K., & Greenwood, Maja T. J. (2013).Taliban Talks: past, present and prospects for the US, Afghanistan and Pakistan. DIIS. Report. Retrieved from http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/RP2013-06-Taliban-Talks_web.pdf

Siddique, Qandeel. (2010). Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan: An attempt to deconstruct the umbrella organization and the reasons for its growth in Pakistan’s North-West. DIIS.Report. Retrieved from http://subweb.diis.dk/graphics/Publications/Reports2010/RP2010-12-Tehrik-e-Taliban_web.pdf

Siraj, Syed Abdul. (2008, spring). War or Peace Journalism in Elite US Newspapers: Exploring News Framing in Pakistan - India Conflict. Strategic Studies, XXVIII (1). Islamabad: The Institute of Strategic Studies.

Stephen, D.R. (2001). Prologue—Framing public life. A bridging model for media research. Retrieved from https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=vandq=c ache.

Tankard, J.W &Servin, W.J. (1992). Communication Theories: Origins Methods and Uses in Mass Communication, Longman publishing company, New York

Wolfsfeld, G. (2004) Media and the path to peace. New York: Cambridge University Press DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511489105

Retrieved from www.wilsoncenter.org/subsites/ccpdc/pubs/media/medfr.htm

Published
2015-06-30
How to Cite
Subhani, M. S., Khan, R. ul A., & Sultan, D. K. (2015). Pakistani Newspapers on Peace Talks with Tahrik e Taliban Pakistan. Journal of Business and Social Review in Emerging Economies, 1(1), 47-60. https://doi.org/10.26710/jbsee.v1i1.7